Things to See and Do in Amman
There is much to see and do in Jordan’s vibrant capital, Amman. It is a city where ancient history and modern life intersect seamlessly. With its rich heritage, diverse culture, and vibrant atmosphere, Amman offers a plethora of attractions and activities for visitors. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or someone looking to immerse yourself in local culture, Amman has something for everyone. Here’s a guide to some of the must-see and do experiences in this dynamic city.
The Citadel (Jabal al-Qal’a)
At the heart of Amman, the Citadel stands as a testament to the city’s storied past. This ancient hilltop site offers stunning panoramic views of Amman and houses significant historical ruins. Key highlights include the Temple of Hercules, the Umayyad Palace, and the Byzantine Church. The Citadel also hosts the Jordan Archaeological Museum, which exhibits artifacts from various periods of Jordanian history. The site’s blend of Roman, Byzantine, and Islamic architecture provides a fascinating glimpse into the region’s complex past.
Roman Theater
Located in the downtown area of Amman, the Roman Theater is a well-preserved ancient amphitheater that dates back to the 2nd century AD. With a capacity of around 6,000 spectators, this impressive structure is a prime example of Roman engineering and architecture. The theater hosts various cultural events and performances throughout the year, and visitors can also explore the nearby Odeon Theater and the nearby Jordan Folklore Museum, which showcases traditional Jordanian crafts and costumes.
Rainbow Street
For a taste of modern Amman, head to Rainbow Street, a lively area known for its eclectic mix of cafes, restaurants, and shops. This vibrant street is a hotspot for both locals and tourists, offering a range of dining options from traditional Jordanian dishes to international cuisine. Stroll through the street to enjoy street art, browse boutique shops, and soak in the energetic atmosphere. Rainbow Street is also a great place to experience Amman’s nightlife, with numerous bars and live music venues.
King Abdullah I Mosque
Named after Jordan’s founder, King Abdullah I, this mosque is an architectural marvel with its striking blue dome and intricate design. Located near the city center, it is one of the largest mosques in Jordan and an important religious site. Visitors are welcome to tour the mosque outside of prayer times, but it’s important to dress modestly and follow the mosque’s guidelines. The mosque’s interior is equally impressive, with ornate chandeliers and beautiful calligraphy adorning the walls.
Jordan Museum
To delve deeper into Jordan’s rich cultural and historical heritage, a visit to the Jordan Museum is essential. The museum houses a comprehensive collection of artifacts that span thousands of years, including the Dead Sea Scrolls and the famous Mesha Stele. The museum’s exhibits provide insight into Jordan’s prehistoric, Roman, and Islamic eras, as well as its contemporary history. Interactive displays and multimedia presentations make the museum’s vast collection accessible and engaging for visitors of all ages.
Downtown Amman (Al-Balad)
The historic heart of Amman, Downtown (Al-Balad) is a bustling area full of traditional markets, or souks. Wandering through these markets, visitors can experience the authentic atmosphere of Amman’s past. The souks offer everything from spices and herbs to textiles and handicrafts. The area also features historic sites like the Great Mosque of Amman and traditional Ottoman architecture. For a culinary adventure, explore the street food scene, sampling local delicacies such as falafel, shawarma, and knafeh.
Jabal Amman
Jabal Amman, one of the city’s oldest districts, is a charming neighborhood that showcases a blend of historical and modern influences. The area is home to beautifully restored traditional houses, quaint cafes, and boutique shops. Notable attractions in Jabal Amman include the historic King Hussein Mosque and the unique Darat al Funun, a contemporary art center that supports regional artists and hosts exhibitions and events.
Amman Citadel’s Archaeological Museum
Adjacent to the Citadel, the Archaeological Museum provides a more in-depth exploration of the artifacts found in the Citadel and other parts of Jordan. The museum’s collection includes items from prehistoric times through the Islamic period, offering valuable context to the ruins and historical sites seen around Amman. Highlights include ancient pottery, tools, and statues, each telling a part of Jordan’s long and diverse history.
Royal Automobile Museum
For car enthusiasts and families alike, the Royal Automobile Museum is a fascinating attraction. Located in the King Hussein Park, the museum features an impressive collection of vehicles from the Jordanian royal family’s personal collection. The exhibits include classic cars, vintage motorcycles, and luxury vehicles, each accompanied by detailed descriptions. The museum not only showcases the evolution of automotive design but also offers insight into Jordan’s modern history.
Amman’s Parks and Green Spaces
Despite being a bustling city, Amman offers several parks and green spaces where visitors can unwind and enjoy nature. The King Hussein Park, the largest park in the city, features expansive lawns, playgrounds, and walking paths. Similarly, the Al Abdali Park provides a serene escape in the heart of the city, ideal for a relaxing stroll or a family picnic.
If you are looking for things to see and do in Amman, it is a city that effortlessly weaves together its ancient heritage with its modern vibrancy. From historical sites like the Citadel and Roman Theater to the lively atmosphere of Rainbow Street and the cultural insights offered by the Jordan Museum, there is no shortage of things to see and do. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, enjoying traditional cuisine, or immersing yourself in contemporary Jordanian culture, Amman promises a memorable experience for every traveler.
FAQ
How many days in Amman is enough?
For a well-rounded experience in Amman, 2 to 3 days is generally sufficient. Here's a suggested breakdown:
- Day 1: Explore the historic sites like the Roman Theater, the Citadel, and the Archaeological Museum. Wander through the downtown area and the vibrant markets.
- Day 2: Visit the Jordan Museum or the Royal Automobile Museum if you’re interested in more cultural insights. You can also explore neighborhoods like Jabal al-Lweibdeh or Rainbow Street for a taste of local life and cuisine.
- Day 3: Consider a day trip to nearby attractions such as the Dead Sea, or take a brief trip to Jerash if you have a bit more time and want to see well-preserved Roman ruins.
This itinerary can be adjusted based on your interests and pace, but 2 to 3 days should give you a good sense of what Amman has to offer.
What is Amman best known for?
Amman is best known for its rich blend of history and modernity, offering a mix of historical depth and modern convenience, making it a fascinating destination for travelers.