Tourist Spots in Amman, Jordan
Set among the rolling hills of the Transjordan Plateau, tourist spots in Amman are often overlooked by casual travelers in favor of Petra or the Dead Sea. But it’s a treasure trove of cultural, historical, and architectural gems that offer a rich, immersive experience. Amman, the capital of Jordan, is a city that beautifully intertwines ancient history with modern vibrancy. Whether you’re a history buff, an adventure seeker, or simply in search of the best hummus in the world, Amman has something to captivate you at every turn.
The Citadel: Standing Tall Over Amman’s Past
No visit to Amman is complete without a trip to the Citadel, one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. Perched atop Jebel al-Qala’a, this ancient site offers a panoramic view of Amman, allowing you to see the vastness of the city juxtaposed with remnants of civilizations that have shaped it.
The Citadel dates back to the Bronze Age and has been occupied by numerous civilizations, including the Romans, Byzantines, and Umayyads. Walking among the ruins, you’ll discover the Temple of Hercules, which boasts an impressive hand of a statue believed to represent the Roman god. The Byzantine church, with its intricate mosaics and remnants, is a testament to the city’s Christian heritage, while the Umayyad Palace stands as a symbol of Islamic rule.
The Jordan Archaeological Museum, nestled in the Citadel, is also worth a visit. Inside, you’ll find artifacts from all corners of Jordan, including the famous Dead Sea Scrolls, which add an extra layer of intrigue to the city’s already rich tapestry of history.
Roman Theater: The Heart of Ancient Amman
Just a short drive from the Citadel, the Roman Theater in downtown Amman is another must-see historical treasure. This colossal structure, built in the 2nd century AD, could hold up to 6,000 spectators and is one of the best-preserved Roman theaters in the world.
The theater’s grand staircase, intricate columns, and stone seating offer a glimpse into the past when Amman was known as Philadelphia, part of the Roman Decapolis.
Today, the theater still hosts concerts, performances, and cultural events, making it a living monument that blends the past with the present.
Next to the theater, you’ll find the Roman Nymphaeum, a fountain built in the 2nd century that once supplied water to the city. It’s an easy spot to visit and offers a glimpse into the engineering marvels of the Roman era.
Rainbow Street: Where Modern Meets Traditional
For a taste of contemporary tourist spots in Amman, head to Rainbow Street, one of the city’s most famous and vibrant areas. Here, old-world charm collides with new-world energy. Rainbow Street is lined with cafes, art galleries, quirky boutiques, and restaurants, each offering a unique experience.
Walk along the cobblestone street, and you’ll see locals and tourists alike enjoying the lively atmosphere. Stop for a coffee at one of the many trendy cafes, and be sure to try a traditional Jordanian breakfast with hummus, falafel, and fresh pita. The street is also home to some of the best street food in Amman, including shawarma and the sweet, flaky pastry known as kunafa.
For a more intimate experience, venture into the small art galleries that feature works from local artists, or stop by the famous Books@Cafe, a beloved spot that serves both as a cafe and a bookstore. Rainbow Street isn’t just about eating and shopping; it’s about soaking in the essence of Amman and understanding how the old and new coexist seamlessly.
The King Abdullah Mosque: A Modern Islamic Marvel
Amman’s skyline is dominated by the striking dome of the King Abdullah Mosque, a stunning example of modern Islamic architecture. Open to visitors, the mosque allows you to witness the elegance of Islamic design and the city’s spiritual heart.
The mosque’s blue mosaic tiles, intricate calligraphy, and vast prayer hall provide a serene atmosphere for reflection. It’s one of the largest mosques in Jordan, and its architecture reflects a blend of Ottoman, Mamluk, and contemporary styles. Women visiting the mosque are required to wear modest clothing, which is available on-site if needed.
Even if you’re not religious, visiting the King Abdullah Mosque offers an opportunity to gain a deeper appreciation for Jordan’s cultural and religious landscape. The site is an oasis of calm amid the hustle and bustle of the city.
Jordan Museum: A Journey Through Time
For those who want to delve deeper into Jordan’s past, a visit to the Jordan Museum is essential. Situated in the heart of the city, the museum offers a comprehensive overview of Jordan’s history, from ancient times to the present.
The museum’s highlight is its collection of the Dead Sea Scrolls, which offers a fascinating insight into one of the most important archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. The museum also showcases artifacts from the Nabatean, Roman, and Islamic periods, along with exhibits that explain Jordan’s role in the Middle East’s geopolitical landscape.
The Jordan Museum is not just a place to see relics; it’s a space to connect with the cultural heritage of the region and understand the pivotal role Jordan has played in shaping the history of the Levant.
The Royal Automobile Museum: A Glimpse Into Royal Luxury
For one of the truly unique tourist spots in Amman, head to the Royal Automobile Museum, a hidden gem located in King Hussein Park. The museum is a personal collection of King Hussein of Jordan and offers a fascinating look at the history of automobiles, many of which were used by the royal family.
From vintage cars to modern luxury vehicles, the museum showcases the evolution of automotive design over the decades. The exhibit is well-curated and provides insights into the life of the late king, who was known for his love of cars and aviation. Even if you’re not a car enthusiast, the Royal Automobile Museum is an interesting and unexpectedly fun stop in Amman.
Jebel Amman and the Traditional Souks
A walk through the streets of Jebel Amman takes you back in time. This district is known for its traditional architecture, with old houses featuring balconies adorned with ornate wooden shutters and intricate ironwork. The neighborhood offers a charming glimpse into Amman’s past, where urbanization has not yet erased the city’s original character.
The heart of Jebel Amman is its vibrant souks, or markets. Here, you’ll find everything from spices and perfumes to handcrafted textiles and jewelry. The bustling souk atmosphere invites you to haggle with vendors and explore the labyrinth of narrow streets, where the scent of spices, incense, and fresh herbs fills the air. It’s a perfect place to pick up souvenirs or simply experience the pulse of the city.
The Dead Sea: A Short Trip from Amman
Though not technically within Amman, the Dead Sea is a short drive away and offers an unforgettable experience. This salty body of water is famous for its therapeutic properties, with mineral-rich mud that is said to have skin-healing qualities. Floating in the Dead Sea is an experience like no other, as the high salt content makes it nearly impossible to sink.
Take a day trip from Amman to enjoy the unique experience of floating on the surface of the Dead Sea, and indulge in a spa treatment that uses the therapeutic mud. The surrounding area is also home to luxury resorts, offering an opportunity to relax and unwind after a day of exploring Amman.
Amman is a city where the past and present coexist harmoniously, creating a dynamic cultural experience that’s hard to match. From ancient Roman ruins to bustling modern streets, there’s no shortage of things to see and do in Jordan’s vibrant capital.
Whether you’re wandering through historical sites, savoring authentic Jordanian cuisine, or simply enjoying the hospitality of the locals, the tourist spots in Amman promise a journey that will captivate your senses and leave you with lasting memories. So pack your bags and prepare to immerse yourself in the magic of Amman—this captivating city is waiting for you to explore.
FAQ
Is 2 days enough in Amman?
While 2 days in Amman will give you a good taste of the city and its highlights, it’s worth noting that the pace of exploration depends on how much you want to see and do. Amman is a relatively compact city, but it has a lot to offer in terms of history, culture, and modern life.
Can you visit Petra in a day trip from Amman?
Yes, you can visit Petra in a day trip from Amman. Petra, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, is a must-see destination in Jordan, and it's located about 240 kilometers (150 miles) south of Amman. The drive takes approximately 3 hours each way, so you'll need to plan for a full day of travel and exploration.